The MENA Region Power Competition and the Challenges to Security
Kulcsszavak:
China, Greece, EU, Iran, Israel, Libya, MENA, Middle East, migration, NATO, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Syria, terrorism, Thucydides, Turkey, USAAbsztrakt
The paper presents the challenges to stability arising in the MENA region and having a possible impact on Western peace and security. It identifies the regional actors’ efforts to maximize their power, Russia’s revisionist efforts, China’s ambitions, as well as the phenomena (or asymmetric threats) of migration and terrorism. The paper focuses on the competition of power and concludes that the strategic value of the region around the South Eastern Mediterranean has increased, that Western states should determine and coordinate their policies, and their institutions should increase their efforts and presence, cooperating, among others, with other pro-Western countries in the region.