Investigating the application of IoT Forensics methodology in the expert investigation of highly automated vehicles

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23713/HT.57.4.09

Keywords:

autonomous vehicles, self-driving car, digital forensics, IoT, IoT forensics

Abstract

One of the objectives of subsequent forensic expert examinations (digital forensics examination) related to transport vehicles is to establish the circumstances under which the investigated event occurred, when and where it occurred, as well as compiling its exact timeline, as well as providing credible evidence. The purpose of this study is to examine one of the areas of digital forensics, IoT forensics, to determine which steps or procedures can be used during the expert examination of modern and increasingly self-driving vehicles.

References

Abeis Ab, Iot forensics, https://www.slideshare.net/AbeisAb/iot-forensics-11792666 (Letöltve: 2022.12.12.);

Jinadasa, Anuka. IOT Forensic Challenges, 2021. https://www.slideshare.net/AnukaJinadasa/iot-forensics-249699308 (Letöltve: 2022.12.12.);

Abhay, P. A., Jishnu, N. V., Meenakshi, K. T., Yaswanth, P. S., Philip A. O. Auto Block IoT: A Forensics Framework for Connected Vehicles, https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1911/1/012002

Shiklo, Boris. Automotive IoT: Smarter Vehicles, Optimized Car Manufacturing https://www.scnsoft.com/blog/iot-in-automotive-industry (Letöltve: 2022.12.12.);

Liu, Changwei. Anoop Singhal and Duminda Wijesekera, A logic-based network forensics model for evidence analysis https://csrc.nist.gov/CSRC/media/Projects/Measuring-Security-Risk-in-Enterprise-Networks/documents/logic_based_network_forensices_model-for_evidence_analysis.pdf (Letöltve: 2022.12.12.);

Al-Dhaqm, A., Adeyemi, I. R., Kebande, V.R., Abd Razak, S., Grispos, G., Choo, K. R., Al-rimy, B. A. S., Rahman, A., Alsewari, A. Digital Forensics Subdomains: The State of the Art and Future Directions, 2021. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/IoT-Forensics-Issues_fig1_355762006 (Letöltve: 2022.12.12.);

Lyle, J. R., Guttman, B., Butler, J. M., Sauerwein, K., Reed, Ch., Lloyd, C. E. Digital Investigation Techniques: A NIST Scientific Foundation Review, https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/ir/2022/NIST.IR.8354-draft.pdf (Letöltve: 2022.12.12.);

Karthika, D. 2021. IoT Sensors: Security in Network Forensics https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/9781119769057.ch8 https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119769057.ch8 (Letöltve: 2022.12.12.);

Dolgok internete, http://industry4.hu/hu/fogalomtar/dolgok-internete-iot (Letöltve: 2022.12.12.);

Bócz Endre, Lakatos János. A kriminalisztika egyes aktuális elméleti kérdései, Kriminalisztikai jegyzetek és tanulmányok, RTF Kriminalisztikai Tanszék, 2008. https://docplayer.hu/4963263-Dr-bocz-endre-drlakatos-janos.html (Letöltve: 2022.12.12.);

Pilisi Fanni. Bűnügyi adatgyűjtés, különös tekintettel a raszternyomozásra, 2012. https://ujbtk.hu/dr-pilisi-fanni-bunugyi-adatgyujtes-kulonostekintettel-a-raszternyomozasra/ (Letöltve: 2022.12.11.);

Finszter, G. A kriminalisztika ígérete, Magyar Tudomány 2020/5. https://mersz.hu/hivatkozas/matud_f41567/#matud_f41567 (Letöltve: 2022.10.15.);

Forensics technologies https://www.forensicscolleges.com/blog/resources/10-modernforensic-science-technologies (Letöltve: 2022.12.24.);

Forrás: https://nyomkovetes.net/termek/tkstartk905b-10000mah-magneses-gps-nyomkoveto-gpsnyomkovetes?gclid=EAIaIQobChMI5e6A0JGu_AIVF-13Ch1vAw4nEAQYAyABEgIUxfD_BwE (Letöltve: 2023.1.4.);

Kebande, V., Mudau, P., Adeyemi, I., Venter, H., Choo, K. R. Holistic digital forensic readiness framework for IoT-enabled organizations, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342880218_Holistic_Digital_Forensic_Readiness_Framework_for_IoT-Enabled_Organizations https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsir.2020.100117 (Letöltve: 2022.11.10.);

Atlam, H. F., Hemdan, E. E., Alenezi, A., Alassafic, M. O., Wills, G. B. Internet of Things Forensics: A Review 2020 February, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2020.100220

IoT biztonság, https://www.ldsz.hu/iot-a-dolgokinternete-es-a-biztonsagtechnika-1-resz-68 (Letöltve: 2022.12.12.);

IoT forensics, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IoT_Forensics (Letöltve: 2022.11.24.);

McGhiey, K. Internet of Things (IoT) Forensics előadás, 2020, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rpgSNilu_X0, (Letöltve: 2022.12.12.);

Ruan, K., Carthy, J., Kechadi, T., Baggili, I. Cloud forensics definitions and critical criteria for cloud forensic capability: An overview of survey results,Digital Investigation, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1742287613000121 (Letöltve: 2022.11.12.);

Ruan, K., Carthy, J., Kechadi, T., Crosbie, M. Cloud forensics: An overview https://www.researchgate.net/publication/229021339_Cloud_forensics_An_overview (Letöltve: 2022.11.11.);

Máté I. Zs. Informatikai rendszerek elleni támadások szakértői vizsgálata – a digitális nyomok rögzítésének szerepe https://doi.org/10.38146/BSZ.2018.7-8.3

Conti, M., Dehghantanha, A., Franke, K., Watson, S. “Internet of Things Security and Forensics: Challenges and Opportunities”, (Elsevier) Future Generation Computer Systems Journal, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2017.07.060, 2018;

Network forensics, https://resources.infosecinstitute.com/topic/network-forensics-overview/ (Letöltve: 2022.12.10.);

Joshi, R. C., Pilli, E. S. Cloud Forensics, Fundamentals of Network Forensics, ISBN: 978-1-4471-7299-4;

Répás J., Berek L., Schmidt M. Autonomous Vehicles Forensics -The next step of the Digital Vehicles Forensics, 1ST IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COGNITIVE MOBILITY, 2022.10.12-13.;

Security In IoT Forensics, https://arcnovo.tech/our-insight/security-in-iot-forensics (Letöltve: 2022.12.11.);

Sathwara, S., Dutta, N., Pricop, E. IoT Forensic - A digital investigation framework for IoT systems, ECAI 2018 - International Conference – 10th Edition Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence 28 June - 30 June 2018, Iasi, Romania, https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1909/1909.02815.pdf (Letöltve: 2022.12.12.);

SWGDE/SWGIT Digital & Multimedia Evidence Glossary Version: 1.0 (2005), https://www.swgde.org/documents/Archived%20Documents/SWGDESWGIT%20Digital%20and%20Multimedia%20

Evidence%20Glossary%20v1-0 (Letöltve: 2022.5.11.);

The car is going to become an IoT device on wheels, https://www.bosch-mobility-solutions.com/en/mobility-topics/iot-device-on-wheels/ (Letöltve: 2022.11.13.);

Flaglien, A. O. The Digital Forensics Process, https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119262442.ch2

Török Péter. Titkos üzenet száll a széllel! (IoT-ben használt vezeték nélküli adatátviteli technológiák összehasonlítása), Hadmérnök, XIV. évfolyam 3. szám 2019.;

Gehlot, A., Singh, R., Singh, J., Sharma, N. R. 2022. Digital forensics and the internet od things ISBN: 978-1-119-76878-4;

Kollár Csaba. Az IoT katonai felhasználási lehetőségei és a fejlesztési irányai, Hadmérnök, XII. Évfolyam 4. szám 2017.;

Forrás: https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Investigation-process-of-IoT-forensics_fig4_337259162, (Letöltve: 2023.1.10.);

Forrás: https://www.shutterstock.com/image-photo/digital-transformationiot-internet-thingstransformation-modern-2054921279 (Letöltve: 2023.2.16.).

Downloads

Published

2023-08-18

Issue

Section

Domestic Survey